Gerald L. Curtis :: There are also interest
groups, powerful interest groups, organized among professionals. The
Japan Medical Association, the Japan Teacher’s Union, the Japan
Dentist’s Association, and many other professional groups have
organized interest groups that lobby hard to try to get the interests
of their members served by government policy. This, too, makes Japan
look very similar to the United States and other countries in terms of
its interest groups.
The difference between Japan and the U.S., in particular, is that some
other interests which are well organized in the United States are not
well organized at all in Japan. Environmental movements, the consumer
movement, women’s groups are much weaker in Japan than they are
in the U.S., so that political power tends to revolve around these traditional
interest groups, particularly in business and among farmers and some
professional associations. |