Robert Oxnam :: Much attention has centered on the lord-vassal relationship.
H. Paul Varley :: One aspect of the warrior way, the lord-vassal relationship in Japan, that sets it apart quite distinctively from Europe, is that the Japanese tended to conceive of this relationship in kinship terms, or fictive kinship terms.
Now, we see the development of warrior bands from the beginnings of warrior
society in the late ninth and tenth centuries. Originally or initially the
beginning of these bands comprised warriors who were related by blood. In
other words, they were families or family groupings. But later on, a people
who were not akin were brought into the warrior bands. And then the lord-vassal
relationship included both kin and non-kin, and yet, there was always this
tendency to conceive of it in fictive kinship terms. To see the lord as the
parent and the vassals as the children. We can see this actually throughout
Japanese history and even today.
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